如何读取通讯录呢？或者有大神可以告知如何封装JAVA代码
本帖最后由 αdмīи 于 2018-2-6 08:27 编辑火山如何读取通讯录和保存联系人至通讯录呢？
网上查阅到一篇Android读取联系人的资料，可是对于怎么使用是一头雾水，不知道应该如何封装进火山进行使用有没有大神愿意帮忙领下路告知下这种情况应该如何进行封装，如果下面这些代码可以做个简单的封装例子就更好了~ 先谢为敬！
以下为网上查阅到的Java代码：
Android中获取单个联系人的详细信息package com.example.chauncey.searchbar;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
/**
* Created by chauncey on 2017/4/26.
*/
public class ContactUtil {
/**
* 获取单个联系的详细信息
*
* @param context
* @param data 调用系统联系人返回的Intent
*/
public static void getContactInfo(Context context, Intent data) {
//获取联系人id游标
Cursor idCursor = context.getContentResolver().query(data.getData(), null, null, null,
null);
idCursor.moveToFirst();
//获取联系人的id，用于筛选
String contactId = idCursor.getString(idCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
if (!idCursor.isClosed())
idCursor.close();
//获取系统的所有联系人中筛选出id为“contactId”的所有信息
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId,
null, null);
//遍历所有内容
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
//获取mimetype，通过mimetype来判断当前数据的类型
String mimetype = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE));
switch (mimetype) {
//联系人名称
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE:
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME));
break;
//联系人电话号码，注意电话号码有多个且类型可能不同
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE:
int phoneIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
int phoneTypeIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE);
int phoneType = cursor.getInt(phoneTypeIndex);
String number = cursor.getString(phoneIndex);
switch (phoneType) {
//移动手机
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_MOBILE:
String mobile = number;
break;
//家用座机
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_HOME:
String phone = number;
break;
//家用传真
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_FAX_HOME:
String faxHome = number;
break;
default:
break;
//一共有20种类型
// public static final int TYPE_HOME = 1;
// public static final int TYPE_MOBILE = 2;
// public static final int TYPE_WORK = 3;
// public static final int TYPE_FAX_WORK = 4;
// public static final int TYPE_FAX_HOME = 5;
// public static final int TYPE_PAGER = 6;
// public static final int TYPE_OTHER = 7;
// public static final int TYPE_CALLBACK = 8;
// public static final int TYPE_CAR = 9;
// public static final int TYPE_COMPANY_MAIN = 10;
// public static final int TYPE_ISDN = 11;
// public static final int TYPE_MAIN = 12;
// public static final int TYPE_OTHER_FAX = 13;
// public static final int TYPE_RADIO = 14;
// public static final int TYPE_TELEX = 15;
// public static final int TYPE_TTY_TDD = 16;
// public static final int TYPE_WORK_MOBILE = 17;
// public static final int TYPE_WORK_PAGER = 18;
// public static final int TYPE_ASSISTANT = 19;
// public static final int TYPE_MMS = 20;
}
break;
//获取email
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_TYPE:
String email = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.ADDRESS));
break;
//获取备注
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE:
String note = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.NOTE));
break;
//获取通讯地址
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE:
String street = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET));
String poBox = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POBOX));
String city = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY));
String country = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.COUNTRY));
String region = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.REGION));
String neighborhood = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.NEIGHBORHOOD));
String postcode = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POSTCODE));
//判断通讯地址类型
int structuredPostalIndexTypeIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE);
int structuredPostalIndexType = cursor.getInt(structuredPostalIndexTypeIndex);
switch (structuredPostalIndexType) {
//家庭地址
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME:
break;
//单位地址
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK:
break;
//其他
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE_OTHER:
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
cursor.close();
}
}
}
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